13 Things To Know Before Going To Bali

Bali, often referred to as the “Island of the Gods,” is a paradise known for its stunning beaches, vibrant culture, and lush landscapes.

However, to make the most of your trip, it’s essential to be well-prepared. From understanding local customs to knowing the best time to visit, there are several things to consider before embarking on your journey.

In this blog, we’ll cover 13 crucial things to know before going to Bali, ensuring you have a smooth, enjoyable, and unforgettable experience on this enchanting island.

1. Best Time to Visit

Bali’s tropical climate makes it a year-round destination, but the best time to visit depends on what you’re looking to experience. The island has two main seasons: the dry season and the rainy season.

The dry season, from April to September, is the most popular time to visit. During these months, you can expect plenty of sunshine, making it perfect for beach activities, outdoor adventures, and exploring the island’s many attractions. However, this is also the peak tourist season, so be prepared for larger crowds and higher prices.

The rainy season, from October to March, brings heavier rainfall and higher humidity. While some travelers might be deterred by the weather, this period can offer a more peaceful and less crowded experience. Plus, the rain usually comes in short bursts, leaving plenty of time for sightseeing and enjoying Bali’s natural beauty.

For the best of both worlds, consider visiting during the shoulder months of April, May, September, and early October. You’ll enjoy good weather with fewer tourists, allowing for a more relaxed and affordable trip.

2. Visa Requirements

Before heading to Bali, it’s crucial to understand the visa requirements to ensure a hassle-free entry into Indonesia. For many travelers, Bali offers a visa-on-arrival option, making the process relatively straightforward.

Visa-Free Entry: Citizens of certain countries can enter Indonesia without a visa for short stays of up to 30 days. This option is perfect for those planning a brief vacation, but it is not extendable.

Visa on Arrival: For those who need more flexibility, the visa-on-arrival is available for a fee. This visa allows a stay of up to 30 days and can be extended once for an additional 30 days. You can obtain this visa at major entry points, including Ngurah Rai International Airport in Bali.

Extended Visa: If you’re planning a longer stay, you may want to apply for a different type of visa before your trip. Options include the social-cultural visa or the business visa, which can allow for longer stays and multiple entries.

3. Currency and Money Matters

When traveling to Bali, understanding the local currency and handling money matters efficiently can enhance your experience. The official currency of Bali is the Indonesian Rupiah (IDR), and it’s essential to familiarize yourself with its denominations and usage.

Exchanging Money: It’s advisable to exchange some currency before you arrive in Bali, but once there, you’ll find many currency exchange booths, especially in tourist areas. Be sure to use reputable exchange services and avoid street vendors to get the best rates and avoid scams.

ATMs and Credit Cards: ATMs are widely available in Bali and usually offer competitive exchange rates. Most ATMs accept international cards, but it’s wise to inform your bank about your travel plans to avoid any issues. Credit cards are also widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops, although smaller businesses and markets might prefer cash.

Cash Handling Tips: When carrying cash, especially larger denominations, be cautious and secure. It’s also helpful to carry smaller bills and coins for small purchases, tips, and transportation.

Tipping: Tipping is not mandatory in Bali, but it is appreciated for good service. In restaurants, a service charge may already be included in your bill, but adding a small tip for exceptional service is always welcomed.

4. Language and Communication

Navigating language and communication in Bali can be a delightful part of your travel experience. The official language of Indonesia is Bahasa Indonesia, and while many Balinese people speak it, the island also has its local dialects and languages.

Commonly Spoken Languages: In tourist areas, you’ll find that English is widely spoken, especially by those working in hotels, restaurants, and shops. This makes it relatively easy for travelers to communicate their needs and get around.

Useful Phrases: Learning a few basic phrases in Bahasa Indonesia can enhance your interactions and show respect for the local culture. Here are some useful phrases to know:

Hello: Halo

Thank you: Terima kasih

Please: Tolong

Yes: Ya

No: Tidak

Excuse me: Permisi

English Availability: While English is common in tourist zones, it may be less so in more rural or less-visited areas. Having a translation app or a pocket phrasebook can be very handy in such situations.

Body Language and Gestures: Balinese people are known for their politeness and friendliness. Simple gestures like smiling, nodding, and using both hands to give or receive items are appreciated. Avoid using your left hand for giving or receiving, as it is considered impolite.

5. Transportation

Getting around Bali is an adventure in itself, with various transportation options to suit different preferences and budgets. Understanding the best ways to navigate the island will help you make the most of your trip.

Taxis: Taxis are readily available, especially in tourist areas like Kuta, Seminyak, and Ubud. The most reliable taxi company is Blue Bird, known for its metered fares. Always ensure the meter is running to avoid being overcharged. Alternatively, you can negotiate a fixed fare before starting your journey.

Ride-Sharing Apps: Ride-sharing services like Go-Jek and Grab are popular and convenient options for getting around Bali. These apps offer a range of services, from car rides to motorbike taxis (ojeks), and even food delivery. They are generally cheaper than traditional taxis and provide a hassle-free way to travel.

Scooter Rentals: Renting a scooter is a favored mode of transport for many travelers due to its affordability and convenience. Scooters allow you to explore the island at your own pace and access places that cars cannot reach. However, driving a scooter requires a valid international driver’s license, and it’s important to wear a helmet and drive safely, as traffic can be chaotic.

Car Rentals: If you prefer more comfort and safety, renting a car might be the best option. Many rental agencies offer cars with or without a driver. Hiring a driver can be beneficial if you’re not comfortable navigating Bali’s busy roads.

Public Transport: Public transportation options, such as buses and minibusses (bemos), are less common and less convenient for tourists. They are typically used by locals and may not connect to all tourist destinations.

Bicycles: For a more eco-friendly option, consider renting a bicycle. This is particularly enjoyable in quieter areas like Ubud, where you can cycle through rice paddies and scenic routes.

6. Accommodation

Bali offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference, from luxurious resorts to budget-friendly hostels. Understanding where to stay and what to expect can enhance your travel experience.

Types of Accommodation:

Hotels: Bali boasts numerous hotels ranging from budget to five-star luxury. Many hotels offer amenities like swimming pools, spas, and restaurants, providing a comfortable and convenient stay.

Villas: Private villas are a popular choice for those seeking privacy and a more personalized experience. Villas often come with private pools, gardens, and dedicated staff, making them ideal for couples and families.

Hostels: For budget travelers, hostels are an excellent option. They provide affordable lodging with opportunities to meet other travelers. Many hostels also offer private rooms for those who prefer more privacy.

Guesthouses: Guesthouses or homestays offer a chance to experience local hospitality. They are typically family-run and provide a more intimate, home-like atmosphere.

Popular Areas to Stay:

Kuta: Known for its vibrant nightlife and bustling beach scene, Kuta is perfect for those looking to party and socialize. It’s also close to the airport, making it a convenient choice for short stays.

Seminyak: This upscale area offers trendy restaurants, chic boutiques, and luxurious spas. It’s ideal for travelers seeking a more sophisticated and relaxed atmosphere.

Ubud: Located in the heart of Bali, Ubud is the cultural center of the island. Surrounded by rice paddies and lush forests, it’s perfect for those interested in art, yoga, and nature.

Nusa Dua: Known for its high-end resorts and pristine beaches, Nusa Dua is a great choice for families and those looking for a more tranquil and luxurious stay.

Canggu: A hip and laid-back area, Canggu is popular with surfers and digital nomads. It offers a mix of beaches, cafes, and co-working spaces.

Booking Tips:

Book in Advance: During peak seasons, accommodation can fill up quickly, so it’s advisable to book in advance to secure your preferred choice.

• Check Reviews: Reading reviews on platforms like TripAdvisor or Booking.com can help you make informed decisions about where to stay.
• Consider Location: Choose your accommodation based on your planned activities. Staying close to the areas you want to explore can save you time and transportation costs.

7. Local Customs and Etiquette

Understanding and respecting local customs and etiquette in Bali will enrich your travel experience and help you build positive relationships with the local people. Here are some key cultural norms and behaviors to keep in mind:

Greetings and Politeness:

Greetings: A common greeting in Bali is the phrase “Selamat” (meaning “peace” or “safe”) followed by the time of day, such as “Selamat pagi” (good morning). A polite nod or slight bow with a smile is also appreciated.

Respect: Show respect by using your right hand or both hands when giving or receiving something. Avoid using your left hand, as it is considered impolite.

Titles: Address people with titles like “Bapak” (Mr.) or “Ibu” (Mrs./Ms.) followed by their first name.

Dress Code:

Modesty: Dress modestly, especially when visiting temples or rural areas. Shoulders and knees should be covered. A sarong and sash are often required when entering temples, and these can usually be borrowed or rented at the entrance.

Swimwear: Swimwear is appropriate at the beach or pool, but it’s considered disrespectful to walk around town or enter shops and restaurants in just swimwear.

Temple Etiquette:

Entering Temples: Remove your shoes before entering temples or homes. Always walk clockwise around temple buildings and avoid pointing your feet at shrines or statues.

Offerings: You will see small offerings (canang sari) made of flowers, rice, and incense placed on the ground or in shrines. Be careful not to step on them.

Behavior:

Public Displays of Affection: Public displays of affection, such as kissing or hugging, are generally frowned upon. Hand-holding is acceptable.

Patience: The pace of life in Bali is more relaxed, so patience and a calm demeanor are appreciated, especially when dealing with service staff or during transactions.

Photography:

Permission: Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially during ceremonies or in private settings. Respect signs indicating no photography zones, particularly in temples.

Dos and Don’ts:

Do: Smile often and show appreciation. Balinese people are generally friendly and hospitable, and a warm smile goes a long way.

• Don’t: Raise your voice or show anger. Public displays of anger or frustration are considered impolite and can cause embarrassment.

8. Food and Dining

Exploring Balinese cuisine is a delightful part of any visit to the island. Bali offers a diverse range of culinary experiences, from street food to fine dining, that cater to various tastes and preferences. Here are some key things to know about food and dining in Bali:

Balinese Cuisine:

Nasi Goreng: A classic Indonesian fried rice dish often served with a fried egg on top. It’s a staple you’ll find in many local eateries.

Mie Goreng: Similar to Nasi Goreng, it is made with fried noodles instead of rice. It’s equally delicious and commonly available.

Babi Guling: A traditional Balinese dish of spit-roasted pork, typically served with rice, vegetables, and a spicy sambal sauce. It’s a must-try for meat lovers.

Satay: Skewered and grilled meat, often served with a rich peanut sauce. Chicken and beef satay are popular choices.

Nasi Campur: A mixed rice dish that includes small portions of various dishes such as meats, vegetables, peanuts, eggs, and fried shrimp krupuk.

Food Safety and Hygiene:

Street Food: Street food in Bali can be tempting and delicious. To ensure safety, choose vendors with high turnover and where food is freshly cooked in front of you.

Water: Tap water is not safe to drink in Bali. Always opt for bottled or filtered water. Be cautious with ice and only consume it if you’re sure it’s made from purified water.

Wash Hands: Always wash your hands before eating, especially if you’ve been handling money or touching public surfaces.

Dining Spots and Recommendations:

Warungs: Small family-owned eateries offering local dishes at affordable prices. Warungs are a great way to experience authentic Balinese cuisine.

Restaurants: Bali has numerous restaurants catering to all kinds of palates. In tourist areas like Seminyak and Ubud, you’ll find everything from vegan cafes to high-end international dining.

Markets: Visit local markets like Gianyar Night Market for a wide variety of street food and snacks. It’s a vibrant experience where you can sample many dishes in one place.

Dietary Considerations:

Vegetarian and Vegan: Bali is very accommodating to vegetarians and vegans. Many restaurants offer plant-based options, and there are several dedicated vegan eateries across the island.

Food Allergies: If you have food allergies, it’s wise to learn the names of your allergens in Bahasa Indonesia. Many restaurants in tourist areas understand common allergies, but it’s always good to double-check.

Tipping and Payment:

Tipping: Tipping is not obligatory but is appreciated for good service. In more upscale restaurants, a service charge may already be included in your bill.

Payment: Cash is widely used, but credit cards are accepted in many restaurants, especially in tourist areas. It’s always good to have some cash on hand for smaller establishments and street vendors.

9. Health and Safety

Ensuring your health and safety during your trip to Bali is crucial for a pleasant and worry-free experience. Here are some important considerations to keep in mind:

Recommended Vaccinations:

Routine Vaccinations: Ensure you are up-to-date with routine vaccinations, such as measles, mumps, rubella (MMR), diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP), and polio.

Hepatitis A and B: Hepatitis A vaccination is recommended due to potential exposure through contaminated food and water. Hepatitis B vaccination is advised if you plan to have close contact with locals or require medical treatment.

Typhoid: Consider a typhoid vaccination if you plan to visit rural areas or eat street food.

Japanese Encephalitis: If you’re traveling for an extended period or visiting rural areas, you might want to consider this vaccination, though it’s generally not necessary for short stays.

Avoiding Bali Belly:

Food and Water Safety: To avoid gastrointestinal issues commonly referred to as “Bali Belly,” stick to bottled or filtered water and avoid ice unless you’re sure it’s made from purified water. Eat freshly cooked food and be cautious with street food.

Hand Hygiene: Regularly wash your hands with soap and water or use hand sanitizer, especially before eating.

Emergency Contact Numbers:

Emergency Services: In case of emergencies, dial 112 for police, medical, or fire services.

Local Hospitals: Familiarize yourself with the locations of reputable hospitals and clinics. International hospitals such as BIMC Hospital and Siloam Hospitals are well-regarded.

Travel Insurance:

Coverage: Obtain comprehensive travel insurance that covers health issues, accidents, and trip cancellations. Ensure it includes coverage for medical evacuation, especially if you plan to explore remote areas.

Emergency Procedures: Familiarize yourself with the procedures for making claims and accessing emergency assistance through your insurance provider.

Safety Tips:

Personal Safety: While Bali is generally safe, always be cautious of your belongings and avoid displaying expensive items or large amounts of cash.

Traffic: Traffic can be chaotic, especially in busy areas. Exercise caution when crossing streets and be aware of local driving habits if you’re renting a scooter or car.

Solo Travelers: If you’re traveling alone, stay in well-reviewed accommodations and share your itinerary with someone you trust. Trust your instincts and avoid venturing into unfamiliar areas alone at night.

10. Internet and Connectivity

Staying connected while traveling in Bali is easy with various options for internet access. Here’s what you need to know to keep yourself connected during your stay:

Wi-Fi Availability:

Accommodation: Most hotels, villas, and guesthouses in Bali offer free Wi-Fi for guests. Check with your accommodation in advance to confirm the availability and quality of the connection.

Cafes and Restaurants: Many cafes, restaurants, and co-working spaces provide free Wi-Fi to customers. You may need to make a purchase or request the password to access it.

Local SIM Cards:

Purchasing a SIM Card: Buying a local SIM card is a convenient option for accessing mobile data and making local calls. SIM cards are available at the airport, convenience stores, and mobile phone shops. Major providers include Telkomsel, XL Axiata, and Indosat.

Data Plans: Choose a data plan that suits your needs. Prepaid packages with varying amounts of data are available. Ensure your phone is unlocked and compatible with local networks.

Activation: SIM cards are usually easy to activate, but ask the vendor for assistance if needed. They may help you set up the SIM card and select a data plan.

Internet Cafes and Co-Working Spaces:

Internet Cafes: Although less common than they used to be, internet cafes are still available in some areas, providing a reliable option for internet access.

Co-Working Spaces: Bali has a growing number of co-working spaces, particularly in areas like Canggu and Ubud. These spaces offer high-speed internet, comfortable workstations, and additional amenities such as meeting rooms and coffee.

Roaming Services:

International Roaming: Check with your home mobile provider about international roaming options. While this can be convenient, it is often more expensive than using a local SIM card.

Data Roaming: If you choose to use data roaming, be mindful of potential high costs. Consider disabling data roaming on your phone when not in use to avoid unexpected charges.

Connectivity Tips:

Backup Plan: Have a backup plan in case of connectivity issues. Download offline maps, translation apps, and important documents before your trip.

Security: Use a virtual private network (VPN) for secure internet browsing, especially when using public Wi-Fi networks.

11. Attractions and Activities

Bali is renowned for its diverse attractions and activities, offering something for every type of traveler. Whether you’re interested in exploring cultural sites, enjoying outdoor adventures, or relaxing on beautiful beaches, Bali has it all. Here’s a guide to some of the must-see attractions and activities on the island:

Top Tourist Attractions:

Uluwatu Temple: Perched on a cliff overlooking the Indian Ocean, Uluwatu Temple is one of Bali’s most iconic sea temples. It offers stunning sunset views and traditional Kecak dance performances in the evening.

Tanah Lot Temple: This picturesque temple is set on a rock formation in the sea and is famous for its beautiful sunsets. It’s one of Bali’s most photographed landmarks.

Tegallalang Rice Terraces: Located in Ubud, these lush green terraces offer breathtaking views and are a great place for photos and leisurely walks.

Adventure Activities:

Surfing: Bali is a surfer’s paradise with world-class waves. Popular surf spots include Kuta Beach for beginners and Uluwatu for more experienced surfers.

Diving and Snorkeling: Explore Bali’s vibrant underwater world by going on diving or snorkeling trips. Nusa Penida and Menjangan Island are known for their rich marine life and clear waters.

Hiking: Trekking enthusiasts can explore Mount Batur or Mount Agung for sunrise hikes with stunning views of the island. Both treks offer unique experiences and beautiful landscapes.

Cultural Experiences:

Traditional Dance Performances: Attend a traditional Balinese dance performance, such as the Barong or Legong dance, to experience local culture and storytelling through dance.

Cooking Classes: Take a Balinese cooking class to learn how to prepare traditional dishes using local ingredients. Many classes also include a visit to a local market.

Art Galleries and Museums: Visit the Neka Art Museum or Agung Rai Museum of Art in Ubud to explore Balinese art and culture.

Relaxation and Wellness:

Spas and Massages: Bali is famous for its relaxing spas and affordable massages. Enjoy a traditional Balinese massage or a luxurious spa treatment in one of the island’s many wellness centers.

Beaches: Relax on Bali’s beautiful beaches, such as Seminyak Beach, Jimbaran Bay, and Nusa Dua. Each beach offers a unique atmosphere, from lively and bustling to serene and quiet.

Shopping and Markets:

Ubud Market: A vibrant market offering a range of handicrafts, textiles, and souvenirs. It’s a great place to pick up local goods and gifts.

Seminyak and Canggu: These areas feature trendy boutiques and shops, offering fashion, home decor, and unique gifts.

Day Trips:

Nusa Islands: Take a day trip to Nusa Lembongan, Nusa Ceningan, or Nusa Penida for stunning landscapes, crystal-clear waters, and snorkeling opportunities.

Bedugul: Visit the scenic highland town of Bedugul, known for its cool climate, botanical gardens, and the picturesque Ulun Danu Beratan Temple on a lake.

12. Shopping

Bali is a shopper’s paradise with a diverse range of markets, boutiques, and shops offering everything from traditional crafts to modern fashion. Here’s a guide to help you navigate the shopping scene and find the best deals and unique items:

Popular Markets:

Ubud Market: Located in the heart of Ubud, this market is famous for its artisanal crafts, textiles, and souvenirs. You can find handmade jewelry, wooden carvings, and traditional Balinese textiles. Bargaining is common, so don’t hesitate to negotiate prices.

Kuta Art Market: This market offers a wide range of souvenirs including sarongs, batik clothing, and beachwear. It’s a great place to pick up gifts and mementos.

Seminyak Flea Market: Known for its chic and eclectic collection, this market features fashion, accessories, and home decor items. It’s a good spot for unique and trendy finds.

Shopping Streets and Areas:

Seminyak: This upscale area is lined with stylish boutiques and high-end shops. Explore Jalan Raya Seminyak for designer fashion, home decor, and unique gifts.

Canggu: A trendy area with a mix of boutique shops, cafes, and surf shops. It’s a great place to find contemporary fashion, handmade accessories, and unique homewares.

Legian: Known for its bustling atmosphere and variety of shops, Legian offers a mix of local and international brands, along with plenty of souvenir shops.

Types of Goods to Buy:

Handicrafts: Bali is renowned for its handcrafted goods, including intricate wood carvings, silver jewelry, and traditional masks. These make excellent souvenirs and gifts.

Textiles: Balinese textiles, such as batik and ikat fabrics, are popular purchases. You can buy sarongs, clothing, and home decor items made from these beautiful fabrics.

Art: Balinese art includes traditional paintings, sculptures, and carvings. Consider visiting local galleries or art studios in Ubud to find unique pieces.

Coffee and Spices: Bali is known for its coffee, especially Kopi Luwak (civet coffee). You can also buy a variety of spices and local herbs to take home.

Bargaining Tips:

Negotiation: Bargaining is a common practice in markets and smaller shops. Start by offering a lower price than the asking price and negotiate respectfully.

Cash: Carry cash for market purchases, as many vendors do not accept credit cards. Small denominations are useful for bargaining and making quick purchases.

Eco-Friendly Shopping:

Sustainable Choices: Look for shops and markets that offer eco-friendly products and support sustainable practices. Bali has a growing number of stores that focus on reducing plastic use and promoting local artisans.

Payment and Security:

Credit Cards: While credit cards are accepted in many shops and boutiques, smaller markets and stalls usually prefer cash.

Keep Valuables Safe: Be mindful of your belongings and avoid carrying large amounts of cash. Use a money belt or secure bag to keep your valuables safe.

13. Cultural Etiquette and Respect

Bali’s rich culture and traditions are integral to the island’s charm, and showing respect for local customs is essential for a harmonious visit. Here’s a guide to cultural etiquette and respectful behavior while traveling in Bali:

Respect for Religion:

Temples: When visiting temples, dress modestly by covering your shoulders and knees. It’s customary to wear a sarong and sash, which are often provided at temple entrances. Be respectful of religious ceremonies and avoid touching sacred objects.

Sacred Spaces: Avoid pointing your feet at altars, statues, or other sacred items, as feet are considered the lowest part of the body. It’s also important not to climb or sit on temple structures.

Behavior in Public:

Public Conduct: Maintain a polite demeanor and avoid public displays of affection, such as kissing or hugging, as these are considered inappropriate in Balinese culture.

• Handling Money: When paying for goods or services, use your right hand or both hands to give and receive money. The left hand is considered impolite for such exchanges.

Interactions with Locals:

Greetings: Greet people with a warm smile and a polite “hello” or “Selamat pagi” (good morning). Handshakes are common, but it’s polite to use both hands if you are greeting someone of higher status or elders.

Respect for Elders: Show respect for elders and those in higher positions by addressing them with appropriate titles like “Bapak” (Mr.) or “Ibu” (Mrs./Ms.). Listen carefully and be considerate in your interactions.

Social Norms:

Offering and Receiving: When giving or receiving items, especially from elders or people of higher status, use both hands or your right hand. This demonstrates respect and politeness.

Photography: Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially during ceremonies or in private settings. Respect signs that indicate no photography areas.

Dress Code:

Modesty: When not at the beach or pool, dress modestly. For both men and women, it’s respectful to cover shoulders and knees when visiting religious sites or rural areas.

Swimwear: Wear swimwear only at the beach or pool. It’s considered disrespectful to wear swimwear while shopping or dining.

Handling Conflict:

Patience and Calm: If you encounter any issues or misunderstandings, handle them calmly and politely. Raised voices or displays of anger are considered rude and counterproductive.

Complaints: Address any concerns or complaints respectfully. The Balinese people value harmonious interactions and appreciate constructive feedback delivered politely.

Cultural Events and Festivals:

Participation: If you’re invited to participate in local festivals or ceremonies, dress appropriately and follow the guidance of your hosts. Participation in these events can be a unique and enriching experience.

Observance: During major Balinese festivals such as Galungan or Nyepi, be mindful of local customs and regulations. Nyepi, the Day of Silence, is observed with a complete shutdown of activities, including travel, so plan accordingly.

Conclusion

Bali, with its captivating blend of natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and vibrant local life, offers an unforgettable travel experience. As you plan your trip to this enchanting island, keeping a few essential points in mind will help you make the most of your visit.

Understanding the basics of travel preparation, such as obtaining the right visa and ensuring your health and safety, sets the foundation for a smooth journey. Familiarizing yourself with local customs, language, and transportation options will enhance your interactions with the Balinese people and make navigating the island easier.

Embrace Bali’s diverse attractions and activities, from exploring ancient temples and lush rice terraces to enjoying thrilling outdoor adventures and relaxing on stunning beaches. Make sure to experience the local cuisine, whether through street food or fine dining and take the time to shop for unique souvenirs and handcrafted items.